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16  Research / Pre-Cursor Technologies / Molecular nanolayer binds copper and silica up to 700 deg C on: May 19, 2007, 08:11:39 PM
Link: http://www.physorg.com/news98540556.html

Quote
Because of their small size, these enhanced nanolayers will likely be useful as adhesives in a wide assortment of micro- and nanoelectronic devices where thicker adhesive layers just won’t fit.

Another unprecedented aspect of Ramanath’s discovery is that the sandwiched nanolayers continue to strengthen up to temperatures as high as 700 degrees Celsius. The ability of these adhesive nanolayers to withstand and grow stronger with heat could have novel industrial uses, such as holding paint on hot surfaces like the inside of a jet engine or a huge power plant turbine.

Along with nanoscale and high heat situations, Ramanath is confident the new nanoglue will have other unforeseen uses.
17  General Topics / News & Commentary / 18mm Nanotubes on: April 27, 2007, 10:16:05 PM
http://www.physorg.com/news96733560.html

Quote
University of Cincinnati engineering researchers have developed a novel composite catalyst and optimal synthesis conditions for oriented growth of multi-wall CNT arrays. And right now they lead the world in synthesis of extremely long aligned carbon nanotube arrays.
18  General Topics / Science Fiction / R'lyeh Reemerges! on: March 07, 2007, 05:49:51 AM
http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20070306/ap_on_sc/seabed_expedition

Quote from: Associated Press
SANTA CRUZ DE TENERIFE, Canary Islands - British scientists have embarked on a mission to study a huge area on the Atlantic seabed where the Earth's crust is mysteriously missing and instead is covered with dark green rock from deep inside the planet.

19  Research / The LiftPort / Re: Sky station on: March 07, 2007, 02:48:50 AM
A station at 20-30km would be more worthwhile than one at 5miles. NASA currently switches stages at much higher than 5 miles, so, if multi-stage is desirable, I don't think human tolerations would be a limitation. my 2¢.
20  Research / Pre-Cursor Technologies / Re: CNT chain on: March 07, 2007, 02:25:50 AM
The 100,000,000,000,000 rings per square centimetre assume that the links are circular, they could be a long but thin ellipse.  Say same width but a millimetre long.  There is plenty of room for a lot of possible research and development in this area.
Hmm. In that case, you'd be looking at 1,000,000,000 rings per square cm* and I think something like 50,000km2 for the entire ribbon.

*edit: Actually more than that. That would be a single sheet of rings, invisible to the naked eye and easily tearable.

The maximum tensile strength of CNT cables is fixed by the width of individual tubes, the rings link at an area about the same size as the tube radius.  The actual strength of the rings needs measuring.
I'm not entirely sure. I think you'd want the average, vertical(ish) bond strength per total mass to be as large as possible. I don't think width or cross section size matters at all except in contact with the climber or safety against debri. Is that right?
21  Research / Alternate SE System Designs / Re: Rotating (bolo) Space Elevator on: March 05, 2007, 03:07:18 AM
Would it be more useful to put a rotovator in an elliptical orbit than in circular LEO? I think an elliptical orbit rotovator could be cheaper to construct (lower stress requirements), but would be more complicated to operate, although perhaps more interesting. I think it would be interesting to compare the Δv required for getting payloads to different locations (LEO, GEO, polar orbit, the moon) for rotovators in various orbits.
22  Research / Pre-Cursor Technologies / Re: CNT chain on: March 05, 2007, 02:24:10 AM
That would be a real pain to put together. At 100nm raidus, I think it would be more than 100,000,000,000,000 rings per square centimeter of ribbon (hard to say cause the rings would stretch). That's why most people talk about ribbon construction on a macro scale rather than a micro scale (spinning threads into string, etc).
23  Achieving the Space Elevator / Science & Technology / Crazy Canuck Question about Van Allen Radiation on: December 09, 2006, 08:24:02 PM
Quote from: pboake
Can't the energy of the Van Allen Belts be converted to energy for the purpose of lifting the climber?
Perhaps you are thinking of electrodynamic or electrostatic tethers? [Link]
24  Achieving the Space Elevator / Science & Technology / Carbon nanotube conductive? on: December 02, 2006, 08:43:03 PM
A research group has devised a way to control the diameter of a carbon nanotube. [Source]
Quote
As the diameter dwindled, Yuzvinsky and his collaborators were careful to adjust the current through nanotube to account for its increasing electrical resistance. This yielded a surprising and important secondary result of their work: that the conductance of a multi-walled carbon nanotube is directly proportional to its diameter. This clears up many conflicting studies of electrical conduction in nanotubes.
25  Achieving the Space Elevator / Science & Technology / The Space Elevator Developement - A Personal Opinion on: November 14, 2006, 09:45:41 PM
Quote from: antoniseb
Personally, I am convinced that *eventually* the space elevator idea will be successfully implemented, however it seems absurd to me that it could ever happen until after we have much better capability for making objects one atom at a time (well OK, it would be many parallel one-atom-at-a-time tools).
Nope. Way too slow. Manufacture and repair has to be done on the macro scale. Multiple SEs require lots of ribbon and repair has to be expedient. Quality control can be nano scale.

Quote from: antoniseb
It does make sense that we should understand the technology for the climbers, and have solid ideas about the mechanics of deploying the ribbons, and other details, but until we can manufacture and repair the ribbons, we won't have an elevator.
Correct. More people should be testing climbers on balloon tethers right now.
26  Achieving the Space Elevator / Law & Politics / Obtaining permission to launch a manned capsule on: November 11, 2006, 09:24:26 PM
Quote from: tjnugent
Yes they are. The FAA has extensive regulations for radio towers and such, and LiftPort's work on tethered balloon has involved quite a bit of communication with and permissions from the FAA.
Oh yeah. My bad. If the SE were built in, say, Arizona, the FAA regulations would apply, but only as a building, not as a aircraft. I don't think that lauched capsules would be (or should be) inside the FAA's jurisdiction. Administration is important, but not only Federal.
27  Achieving the Space Elevator / Law & Politics / Obtaining permission to launch a manned capsule on: November 07, 2006, 03:55:49 AM
A space elevator is a tall structure. Tall structures are not registered with the FAA. A manned space capsule thrown from the SE does not qualify as an aircraft and so would not need to be registered with the FAA. However, a reentry vehicle would likely need to be registered (as a glider or powered parachute or something).

In a few years, the SpaceShipTwos will start making frequent suborbital flights. They will take off in the Mojave Desert and return there without crossing national boundaries. The SpaceShipTwos will travel through national airspace. However, there are no national boundaries on moon and mars trajectories.

A business company that builds an SE would be subject to the laws of the country holding it’s business license. That country would want to maintain international trust and would therefore regulate the use of the SE. However, it could very well be that an SE would be built by an international business company (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_business_company ). If there ends up being a competition between more than one SE companies, I believe that it would be in the best interest of the consumer to have the actions of those companies regulated.
28  Achieving the Space Elevator / Science & Technology / Rocking Space Elevator on: October 30, 2006, 11:57:07 PM
Quote from: A_M_SWallow
Mirror area = 1.8 MW / 1.2 kW/m/m = 1,500 square meters
If this were a single concave shape, it would be about 44m in diameter (40% the length of a football field). It would probably be best to use seperate mirrors or something that could fold up.
29  Achieving the Space Elevator / Science & Technology / Powering a climber from reflected sun light. on: October 29, 2006, 09:19:16 PM
Quote from: A_M_SWallow
Size of array for 200 metric ton climber is 200/20*28,400 = 284,000 square meters.
Diameter = 601 meters
Is it really possible to scale up reflected light like this? Does the temperature ever get above 1350 degC? I'm sure the cargo would be heat shielded, but what about the ribbon and other external equipment?
30  Achieving the Space Elevator / Science & Technology / The Oscillating SE on: October 25, 2006, 12:16:52 AM
Here's a good idea for launching the climber the first several kilometers:
1) Put the climber on the ribbon in 'neutral' (no brakes).
2) Raise the climber to about 30km with balloons.
3) Reel down the ribbon as much as tension will allow.
4) Apply the brakes and release balloons.
5) Unreel the ribbon.
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