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31  Achieving the Space Elevator / Science & Technology / Reducing collisions by moving the sea anchor slightly off the equator on: October 21, 2006, 07:33:50 PM
If you haven't seen it already, here is the paper Blaise Gassend gave at the 2004 space elevator conference regarding non-equatorial SEs:
http://web.mit.edu/gassend/www/publications/NonEquatorialUniformStressSpaceElevators.pdf
and the corresponding ppt presentation:
http://web.mit.edu/gassend/www/spaceelevator/3rd-conference-notes/OffEquator-Talk.pdf

[edit]There are links to these in one of the links at the top of this thread too. I just now saw that  :wink: .
32  Achieving the Space Elevator / Science & Technology / The Oscillating SE on: October 19, 2006, 11:22:58 PM
Quote from: A_M_SWallow
If a faster climb in needed there is a variant of the Oscillating SE in which 4,939 km of ribbon is moved from one side to the other, the total ribbon length is 204,939 km.
I'm sorry, I don't quite follow. I get the part about having twin ribbons that are each 100,000km in length. What does the 4,939km length of ribbon do?
33  Achieving the Space Elevator / Science & Technology / The Oscillating SE on: October 19, 2006, 03:06:30 AM
Can we calculate the minimum launch time interval for an oscillating SE? For starters, the Edwards elevator requires that the first climber reach 19400km in altitude (the 0.1G point) before the second climber is launched. Will this be the same for an oscillating SE or are there other limitations?
34  Achieving the Space Elevator / Science & Technology / The Oscillating SE on: October 17, 2006, 08:55:24 AM
Quote from: windemut
Why the discrepancy? I am sure Edwards has not conjured his 7 hour number from a hat, and I have heard it mentioned in other places.
I have heard that number as well - 7.1 hours is the characteristic frequency of the ribbon (due to the moon’s and sun’s gravities I’m guessing?) Is this a coincidence? Granted, Dr. Edwards has not had time you have had to go over the details of oscillation so he may be wrong on this point.
35  Achieving the Space Elevator / Science & Technology / The Oscillating SE on: October 16, 2006, 09:08:58 PM
Andreas,

It occurred to me after reading Dr. Edwards reply that he was thinking of a different oscillation scenario. I wrote to him again to ask specifically about vertical oscillations. He said that tangling would be an issue. Friction would be an issue as well, he said, but might be alleviated by separating the bottom ends of the ribbons after launch. I will include part of his reply.

Quote
It may be possible to do this if it is simply a natural oscillation of the entire ribbon but that would be largely uncontrolled and if the two ribbons are not perfectly matched then they will go in and out of phase - this would need to be monitored.  In the case of the two ribbons bobbing up and down out of phase the period would be around 7 hours so the movement to get a decent speed would need to be almost 1000 miles every 7 hours.  That is probably the limit to the movement you want anyway due to stability - much more and the ribbon will come down. It is an interesting concept that could be made to work but there needs to be some work to understand the details.
36  Achieving the Space Elevator / Science & Technology / The Oscillating SE on: October 15, 2006, 07:16:36 PM
I contacted Dr. Edwards about his paper. He said he was unaware of any publications addressing oscillating SEs, but pointed out that due to the low mass per length of ribbon it would be difficult to provide the energy needed. Compounding the matter, the energy would need to be provided without causing high stress on the ribbon.
37  Achieving the Space Elevator / Science & Technology / The Oscillating SE on: October 14, 2006, 10:57:28 PM
Excerpt from the Space Elevator Development Program by Bradley Edwards (55th International Astronautical Congress 2004)
http://www.spaceelevator.com/docs/iac-2004/iac-04-iaa.3.8.2.01.edwards.pdf

Quote
The climber, being a straightforward mechanical system, has also attracted interest in the form of engineering competitions and detailed design studies. The various designs now being considered include the baseline tread system, pinching rollers, and offset rollers. Few new designs for the power transmission have been presented.

With the increasing interest there has also been a healthy re-examination of the baseline design. Trade studies are beginning to examine the possibility of using a moving looped ribbon, oscillating ribbon, or sets of pulleys.

Due to the activity there has also been an increased need for a detailed overall systems engineering of the program. The efforts to date have been disjoint and independent. Efforts to coordinate the efforts will result in a more efficient development program.
As promising as this sounds, I have not seen any papers on oscillating SE.
38  Achieving the Space Elevator / Science & Technology / How does 50 GPa CNT affect things? on: October 08, 2006, 12:36:36 AM
Quote from: windemut
This is a factor of 1000 (one thousand!). If true, this would mean that a 100,000 km power line would be quite feasible, essentially solving the climber power supply problem, along with a lot of more earthly power distribution problems.

Doesn't A/cm represent current capacity? Oohms is of greater importance when talking about superconductivity.
39  Achieving the Space Elevator / Science & Technology / Science Fair - Middle School Edition on: September 25, 2006, 12:20:34 AM
He should check out PongSat. http://www.jpaerospace.com/pongsat/index.htm.

JP Areospace lets students and schools fly small experiments into space at no cost.
40  Achieving the Space Elevator / Economics & Finance / Regulatory Authorities on: September 04, 2006, 11:06:12 PM
Quote from: Bob Munck
Why would you need people in LEO?
Because it's romantic. Seriously though, you're right Bob. With telepresence and an SE in place, manned missions to LEO will be unneeded, more costly and dangerous. I think the objection was that telepresence destroys our fiction space pilot fantasies.


This thread has strayed from it's original topic. I believe the disagreement was between those who don't trust corporations to regulate themselves and those who don't trust governments to regulate corporations. However it works out, I would prefer to have the corporation that is intimate with the operations of SEs to have their say in any regulations put forward. Liftport is registered in the US, so it's income will be taxed by the US. The government can monitor Liftport’s behavior, but I don't think the use of facilities in international waters will be regulated by anyone other than Liftport.
41  Achieving the Space Elevator / Science & Technology / Splicing the ribbon on: August 07, 2006, 08:15:31 PM
Quote from: A_M_SWallow
Inital cable = 19,800 kg
Pay load = 288 kg

(288 / 19,800) * 100% = 1.454%
Quote from: A_M_SWallow
Linear

After 50 climbers the ribbon would be able to lift a (1 + 50 *1.454/100) * 619 kg = 1,069 kg climber.
The payload would be 1069 – 331 = 738 kg.
Increasing the payload every second climb over the 50 climbs 25,650 kg of CNT lifted.
The 1.454% is the increase in ribbon mass, but it is not the increase in capacity. Because taper has to increase according to the square law, most of your new mass will be very close to GEO. The capacity will not go up as much as you suggest. What do you think the cross-section ratio is between earth and 1/2 GEO? Assuming a 1.5 taper, I don't think it is quite 1.25.
42  Achieving the Space Elevator / Science & Technology / Rumor of very long CNT fiber from Univ of AZ on: August 07, 2006, 01:04:37 AM
New Jersey perhaps? http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2006-08/njio-nrs080306.php
43  Achieving the Space Elevator / Science & Technology / Splicing the ribbon on: August 07, 2006, 12:10:14 AM
Quote from: A_M_SWallow
Something odd here.

The counter weight cable is 2 to 3 times as long as the GEO to Earth cable.
Inital cable = 19,800 kg
Pay load = 288 kg

(288 / 19,800) * 100% = 1.454%
This is true for the first climber, but I'm looking at the result after 71 climbers or 207 climbers. Your method just adds material in such a way that the rate of capacity increase decreases. You also make it impossible. Consider the following:

Point X is the location at GEO after 1000km of new ribbon have descended towards the Earth. Point Y is the location 1000km above Earth after 36000km of new ribbon have descended towards Earth. Point Y needs to be able to support the 1000km of ribbon below itself, but Point X needs to be able to support 36000km of ribbon. However, because Point X and Point Y are the same points, the final taper ratio must be very immense.
44  Achieving the Space Elevator / Science & Technology / The Oscillating SE on: August 06, 2006, 11:01:59 PM
Quote from: A_M_SWallow
Yes it is a lot.

I copied the figures from the "By the Numbers: Reference Material".  The number will need correcting there as well.
Alright, I've fixed that thread. I was actually going by Andreas' figure of 0.025G from THIS thread. The 0.002G makes more sense. Looking at Bob's graph at the end of the thread, -0.079G seems to match up pretty well.
45  Achieving the Space Elevator / Science & Technology / Splicing the ribbon on: August 06, 2006, 08:28:58 PM
Quote from: A_M_SWallow
I will use what ever figure you like, just agree on one.

It has just struck me 1.5 * 1.5 = 2.25 ~ 2.3

I can redo the maths on that figure.
It isn't a problem of agreeing on a taper ratio. The problem is that every time you lower the ribbon, the taper ratio must increase, and it will increase exponentially.
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